A UK founder turned wastewater insight into a high-impact startup. Here’s what solopreneurs can learn about problem-led growth and lead generation.

Turn Insight Into a UK Startup That Actually Grows
Most startup ideas don’t arrive as a neat business plan. They show up as a nagging realisation: we keep reacting to problems we could have seen coming.
That’s exactly what happened for Claire Trant, a UK wastewater engineer who helped detect COVID-19 in wastewater during the pandemic—and then couldn’t unsee how slow, manual, and centralised the whole process was. If people shed viruses before they feel ill, then sewage isn’t gross “waste”. It’s an early warning system.
This story matters for the UK Solopreneur Business Growth series because it’s a clean example of how British startups are often born: not from “I want to be a founder”, but from personal proximity to an expensive, overlooked problem. And for growth? The lesson is even sharper: the startups that win attention and leads are the ones that can explain a complex idea in a way customers instantly connect to.
The contrarian opportunity: boring industries hide the best startup ideas
If you want a defensible startup idea in the UK, start by looking where most founders won’t. Wastewater. Compliance. Procurement. Sickness absence. Biosecurity. The topics people avoid at dinner are often the ones with:
- Clear buyers (NHS trusts, councils, schools, care homes, farms, venue operators)
- Measurable ROI (fewer outbreaks, less staff sickness, fewer shutdowns)
- High switching costs (once embedded, you don’t rip it out lightly)
- Strong moats (data, deployment, domain expertise, regulatory know-how)
Claire’s insight is simple and commercially powerful:
Wastewater data can surface infectious disease risk days before symptoms show up.
For a business audience, that translates into something they already understand: risk management and cost control.
Why “days earlier” is a business metric, not a science flex
When you’re selling to organisations, “we can detect pathogens” is interesting. “We can help you act 2–7 days earlier” is valuable.
Those days can mean:
- Fewer staff off sick (and less disruption to rota-heavy operations)
- Faster infection control in care settings
- Reduced reputation damage for public venues
- Better planning (hybrid work, cleaning schedules, targeted messaging)
In the original story, Untap Health’s early case study was an office with immunocompromised leadership. Detection wasn’t academic—it changed decisions about meeting formats and when to work remotely.
That’s an important growth lesson: the first customers often aren’t the biggest. They’re the ones who feel the pain most intensely.
From prototype to product: the “messy middle” is where most founders quit
Hardware + biology + real-world conditions will humble you. Claire’s point that wastewater testing isn’t like building an app is exactly right. In software you can A/B test, patch, redeploy. With on-site testing you’re dealing with variable samples, inconsistent environments, and operational constraints.
But that “messy middle” is also where a strong UK startup builds its edge—because every hard-won operational insight becomes part of the moat.
What Untap Health did that’s relevant to every early-stage startup
Even if you’re a one-person business running campaigns from a laptop, the underlying pattern transfers:
- Start with a mission-critical use case. Immunocompromised staff created urgency.
- Prove it in the field. Data matching reality created trust.
- Turn manual expertise into a repeatable system. Automation is productisation.
- Expand to adjacent markets once it works. Healthcare, education, agriculture, public venues.
A lot of founders get stuck at step 3. They can do the work manually (as a service), but they don’t turn it into something repeatable. Growth stalls because every sale requires heroics.
In marketing terms: if you can’t explain how delivery scales, buyers sense risk.
The growth angle: “stay obsessed with the problem” is a marketing strategy
Claire’s advice—stay obsessed with the problem, not the solution—isn’t just founder therapy. It’s a practical growth play.
Here’s why: buyers don’t wake up wanting “automated on-site wastewater testing.” They wake up wanting:
- fewer norovirus outbreaks in a care home
- less disruption during flu season
- lower agency staff costs
- fewer school absences
- fewer event cancellations
- stronger duty-of-care controls
If your content, sales messaging, and product roadmap are built around those pains, you’ll create demand faster.
A simple messaging framework UK startups can copy
I’ve found this three-part structure works for complex products (especially deep tech or science-heavy offerings):
- Problem in plain English: “You only find out there’s an outbreak once people are already sick.”
- Cost of inaction: “That delay drives disruption, reputational risk, and avoidable cost.”
- Mechanism + proof: “Wastewater can reveal what’s circulating before symptoms; our on-site testing makes it actionable at local level.”
You’re not dumbing it down—you’re making it purchasable.
How to turn a “weird” startup idea into leads (UK Solopreneur edition)
A lot of readers in this series are solopreneurs or early founders doing their own marketing. You don’t need a big PR budget to make a technical story drive leads. You need clarity, consistency, and proof.
1) Build a “proof page” before you build a big brand
Your first lead magnet is credibility. Create one page that includes:
- who it’s for (specific sectors)
- what changes for the customer (outcomes)
- what you measure (metrics, frequency, turnaround)
- a short case study (before/after decisions)
- FAQ addressing implementation risk (setup, data handling, responsibilities)
For a health-monitoring product, buyers worry about operational burden and accountability. Answer those concerns directly.
2) Use seasonal triggers (January is your friend)
It’s January 2026. In the UK, this is prime time for:
- post-holiday sickness spikes
- winter pressures messaging in healthcare
- budget planning for Q1/Q2
- policy and risk reviews in education and public venues
A smart content calendar ties your product to moments when the pain is already visible.
Practical angles to publish now:
- “Winter outbreaks: what you can measure before staff call in sick”
- “Flu + norovirus planning for schools and care settings”
- “Duty of care for public venues: proactive monitoring vs reactive closures”
3) Productise your outreach with a narrow first offer
If you’re selling a complex solution, don’t start with “book a demo.” Start with a smaller commitment that still qualifies the lead.
Examples of first offers:
- a 20-minute “site suitability check”
- a “risk baseline” assessment
- a pilot proposal with fixed scope and clear success criteria
One-person businesses grow faster when the first step is easy to say yes to.
4) Turn expertise into a repeatable content engine
Untap Health sits at the intersection of public health and operational decision-making. That’s a goldmine for content—if you package it.
Create three recurring formats:
- Myth vs reality posts: “Why symptom-based monitoring is always late.”
- Operational playbooks: “What to do when risk trends up (and what not to do).”
- Field notes: “What we learned deploying on-site monitoring in real facilities.”
This is how you build authority without sounding like you’re trying to impress anyone.
What “real-time health maps” teach us about category creation
Untap Health’s bigger vision is a real-time “health map” showing what’s circulating in communities before it becomes a crisis.
Category creation is hard, but it’s also how you avoid competing purely on price. If you’re building something new in the UK market, you’ll often need to:
- define the problem in a new way
- give buyers language they can repeat internally
- provide a simple mental model (early warning system)
- show the path from pilot → rollout → ongoing operations
A useful one-liner for founders working on “new category” products:
If customers can’t explain you in one sentence, they can’t buy you—or champion you.
That’s why “sewage as an early warning system” is more than a quirky hook. It’s a narrative that travels.
People also ask: “How does wastewater monitoring actually help organisations?”
It helps by giving earlier, population-level signals that symptoms and individual testing miss. Instead of waiting for multiple people to report illness, you detect risk trends in the environment and respond faster.
People also ask: “Is this only for pandemics?”
No—pandemics are the dramatic headline, but seasonal and local outbreaks are the day-to-day cost. Flu, norovirus, and other pathogens create repeated disruption every year.
The bigger lesson for UK startup growth: proximity beats brainstorming
Claire didn’t start with a desire to be a founder. She started with proximity to a problem, then built the solution because the gap was obvious. That’s a reliable pattern for British startups, especially outside the London hype cycle.
If you’re trying to grow a one-person business or an early-stage startup, take this as permission to stop hunting for “perfect ideas” and start auditing your real-world access:
- What do you see in your job that’s slow, manual, risky, or expensive?
- Which processes depend on one expert’s brain?
- Where are decisions made with delayed or incomplete data?
Those are startup opportunities. They also make the best marketing stories because they’re rooted in reality.
If you’re building something impactful in the UK and want it to generate leads, the target isn’t louder marketing. It’s clearer positioning, sharper proof, and a first offer that lowers the buyer’s perceived risk.
And if the idea you can’t shake feels “unsexy”? Good. That’s often where the margin is.